Chenganeer Kizhangu ( Kaempferia rotunda)

Kaempferia rotunda, also known as round-rooted galangal, is a plant species that belongs to the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia and is commonly found in Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The plant has a low-growing habit and typically grows to a height of 30 to 45 cm.

The leaves of Kaempferia rotunda are broad, lance-shaped, and have a glossy surface. The plant produces flowers that are white or pink in color and have a trumpet-like shape. The flowers grow from the center of the plant and are surrounded by several bracts.

The rhizomes of Kaempferia rotunda are the part of the plant that is most commonly used for culinary and medicinal purposes. The rhizomes are small and round, with a brownish-gray skin and a pale yellow or white flesh. They have a pungent, spicy flavor and are used as a condiment in various dishes, especially in Thai cuisine. The rhizomes are also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory infections, inflammation, and pain.

Kaempferia rotunda is a relatively easy plant to grow, and it can be grown both indoors and outdoors. It prefers well-drained soil and partial shade, and it can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes. The plant is often grown as an ornamental plant because of its attractive leaves and flowers. It is also used in landscaping and as a ground cover.