Neermulli (Hygrophila Auriculata)

Hygrophila auriculata, also known as Indian marshweed, is a species of aquatic plant that belongs to the Acanthaceae family. It is native to Asia and can be found growing in wetlands, swamps, and slow-moving streams and rivers.

The plant has long, slender stems that can reach up to 2 meters in length and small leaves that are arranged opposite each other. The leaves are oval-shaped with a pointed tip and have a smooth texture. The flowers are white or pale purple and bloom on long spikes that rise above the water’s surface.

In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, Hygrophila auriculata has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including urinary tract infections, fever, and jaundice. The plant is believed to have anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and immunomodulatory properties.

Hygrophila auriculata is also a popular plant in the aquarium hobby due to its attractive foliage and ease of care. It can be grown submerged in water or partially submerged, and it prefers a nutrient-rich substrate with moderate lighting. It can be propagated by stem cuttings, and regular pruning is recommended to prevent the plant from becoming too large and taking over the aquarium.

Overall, Hygrophila auriculata is a versatile plant that is valued for its medicinal properties as well as its ornamental and aquarium uses.